Australian Trade Balance is closely linked to currency demand and is a key indicator. A reading which is higher than expected is bullish for the Australian dollar.
Here are all the details, and 5 possible outcomes for AUD/USD.
Published on Thursday at 00:30 GMT.
Indicator Background
Australian Trade Balance measures the difference in the value of imported and exported goods on a monthly basis. An unexpected reading can have a significant impact on the movement of AUD/USD.
In July, the trade deficit narrowed to A$2.41 billion, compared to A$3.20 billion a month earlier. This easily beat the estimate of A$2.65 billion. The deficit is expected to continue to drop, with an estimate of A$2.32 billion.
Sentiments and levels
The Fed didn’t raise rates in September but its stance is hawkish regarding a rate hike in December, and the markets have currently priced in a December hike at about 50/50. The RBA has downplayed any expectations of a rate hike, so monetary divergence will continue to favor the greenback. So, the overall sentiment is bearish on AUD/USD towards this release.
Technical levels, from top to bottom: 0.7938, 0.7835, 0.7692, 0.7597, 0.7513 and 0.7427.
5 Scenarios
- Within expectations: A$-2.40 billion to A$-2.25 billion. In such a scenario, the AUD/USD is likely to rise within range, with a small chance of breaking higher.
- Above expectations: A$-2.41 billion to A$-2.49 billion: An unexpected higher reading can send the pair below one support line.
- Well above expectations: Above A$-2.49 billion: The chances of such a scenario are low. Such an outcome could send AUD/USD downwards and a second support line might be broken as a result.
- Below expectations: A$-2.24 billion to A$-2.17 billion: A smaller decline than expected could push the pair above one resistance line.
- Well below expectations: Below A$-2.17 billion. In this scenario, AUD/USD could break below a second resistance line.
For more on AUD/USD, see the AUD/USD.
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